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UGC NET Computer Science Previous Year Questions (PYQs)

UGC NET Computer Science Number System PYQ


UGC NET Computer Science PYQ
Consider the equation$(146)_b+(313)_{b-2}=(246)_8$. Which of the following is the value of $b$?





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UGC NET Computer Science UGC NET PYQ UGC NET Computer Science UGC NET Computer Science June 2019 (Paper II) PYQ

Solution

Given equation is

$(146)b+(313){b-2}=(246)_8$

Now,

$(146)_b=1\cdot b^2+4\cdot b+6$

$=b^2+4b+6$

Also,

$(313)_{b-2}=3(b-2)^2+1(b-2)+3$

$=3(b^2-4b+4)+b-2+3$

$=3b^2-12b+12+b+1$

$=3b^2-11b+13$

Now,

$(246)_8=2\cdot 8^2+4\cdot 8+6$

$=128+32+6$

$=166$

So,

$b^2+4b+6+3b^2-11b+13=166$

$4b^2-7b+19=166$

$4b^2-7b-147=0$

Now factorizing,

$4b^2-28b+21b-147=0$

$4b(b-7)+21(b-7)=0$

$(b-7)(4b+21)=0$

So,

$b=7$


UGC NET Computer Science PYQ
$(142)_b+(112)_{b-2}=(75)_8$, find base $b$.





Go to Discussion

UGC NET Computer Science UGC NET PYQ UGC NET Computer Science UGC NET Computer Science Dec 2019 (Paper II) PYQ

Solution

Convert each number into decimal form.

$(142)_b=1\cdot b^2+4\cdot b+2$

$=b^2+4b+2$

Now,

$(112)_{b-2}=1\cdot (b-2)^2+1\cdot (b-2)+2$

$=(b-2)^2+(b-2)+2$

$=b^2-4b+4+b-2+2$

$=b^2-3b+4$

Also,

$(75)_8=7\cdot 8+5=56+5=61$

Now,

$(142)b+(112){b-2}=(75)_8$

$(b^2+4b+2)+(b^2-3b+4)=61$

$2b^2+b+6=61$

$2b^2+b-55=0$

$2b^2+11b-10b-55=0$

$b(2b+11)-5(2b+11)=0$

$(b-5)(2b+11)=0$

So,

$b=5$


UGC NET Computer Science PYQ
The Octal equivalent of hexadecimal $(D.C)_{16}$ is:





Go to Discussion

UGC NET Computer Science UGC NET PYQ UGC NET Computer Science UGC NET Computer Science Nov 2021 (Paper II) PYQ

Solution

Convert hexadecimal to binary:

$D=(1101)_2$

$C=(1100)_2$

So,

$(D.C)_{16}=(1101.1100)_2$

Now convert binary to octal by making groups of $3$ bits.

Integer part:

$1101=(001\ 101)_2=(15)_8$

Fractional part:

$.1100=(.110\ 000)_2=(.6)_8$

Therefore,

$(D.C)_{16}=(15.6)_8$

UGC NET Computer Science PYQ
What is the radix of the numbers if the solution to the quadratic equation $x^2-10x+26=0$ is $x=4$ and $x=7$?





Go to Discussion

UGC NET Computer Science UGC NET PYQ UGC NET Computer Science UGC NET Computer Science Nov 2020 (Paper II) PYQ

Solution

Let radix be $r$.

In base $r$,

$10=r$

$26=2r+6$

Given roots are $4$ and $7$.

Sum of roots:

$4+7=11$

For equation $x^2-10x+26=0$, sum of roots $=10$ in base $r$.

So,

$r=11$

Also, product of roots:

$4\times7=28$

And,

$26=2r+6=2(11)+6=28$

So, radix is $11$.


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