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Jamia Millia Islamia MCA Operating System PYQ


Jamia Millia Islamia MCA PYQ
Multi-user systems provided cost savings because they use a single processing unit to link several





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Jamia Millia Islamia MCA Previous Year PYQ Jamia Millia Islamia MCA JAMIA MILLIA ISLAMIA MCA 2018 PYQ

Solution

Terminals share a single processor in multi-user setup.

Jamia Millia Islamia MCA PYQ
Which of the following are real-time systems?





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Solution

Real-time systems respond instantly to events; examples are aircraft or process control.

Jamia Millia Islamia MCA PYQ
Which among the following is responsible for finding and loading operating system into RAM?





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Solution

The Bootstrap Loader locates the operating system and loads it into memory during startup.

Jamia Millia Islamia MCA PYQ
Which of the following statements best explains a process?





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Solution

A **process** is a program that is currently being executed by the operating system. However, more precisely — it is not just the program itself, but the **instance** of the program in execution, including its state, resources, and data.

Jamia Millia Islamia MCA PYQ
Kernel is:





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Solution

The kernel is the core providing fundamental (primitive) services on which the rest of the OS runs.  

Jamia Millia Islamia MCA PYQ
A Disk Defragmenter is an example of –





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Solution

Solution: A Disk Defragmenter is a **system utility** that rearranges fragmented data on a disk so that files are stored in contiguous sectors, improving access speed and efficiency. Hence, it belongs to the category of **Utility Programs**.

Jamia Millia Islamia MCA PYQ
Which statement out of these is NOT correct about multiprocessor systems?





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Solution

Solution: Statement (B) is **incorrect** — tightly coupled systems are **not** necessarily more energy-efficient than clusters; clusters can be optimized for energy efficiency.

Jamia Millia Islamia MCA PYQ
Wellwer is a __________.





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Solution

“Wellwer” doesn’t correspond to any standard OS/CPU/mobile brand.

Jamia Millia Islamia MCA PYQ
Which out of these statements is NOT true:





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Solution

Solution: All three statements (A), (B), and (C) are correct according to C language behavior. Hence, there is **no incorrect statement**.

Jamia Millia Islamia MCA PYQ
Which of the following is an operating system?





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Solution

Symbian is a mobile operating system. $\boxed{\text{Symbian}}$

Jamia Millia Islamia MCA PYQ
____ is the process of dividing the disk into tracks and sectors.





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Solution

Formatting lays out tracks/sectors (low-level) and file-system structures.


Jamia Millia Islamia MCA PYQ
Which of the following is not an operating system?





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Solution

UNIX, DOS, and LINUX are operating systems. HP (Hewlett-Packard) is a computer hardware brand, not an OS.

Jamia Millia Islamia MCA PYQ
Which of the following is true about operating systems?





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Solution

An operating system is system software — it manages hardware and software resources, not a typical firmware.

Jamia Millia Islamia MCA PYQ
What does XP stand for in the operating system ‘Windows XP’?  





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Solution

‘XP’ in Windows XP stands for *Experience*.

Jamia Millia Islamia MCA PYQ
What is the primary function of an operating system?





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Solution

The operating system manages CPU, memory, files, and hardware devices and provides an interface between user and hardware.

Jamia Millia Islamia MCA PYQ
Which of the following is an example of Firmware?





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Solution

Firmware is a set of permanent software instructions stored in ROM that control hardware directly. BIOS (Basic Input Output System) is the best example of firmware.

Jamia Millia Islamia MCA PYQ

A collection of programs that controls how your computer system runs and processes information is called —






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Solution

The Operating System (OS) manages hardware, software, memory, and tasks.

Jamia Millia Islamia MCA PYQ
Mac operating system is developed by which company?





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Solution

macOS is developed by Apple Inc. for its Mac computers.


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