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Previous Year Question (PYQs)



If the image of the point $P(a, 2, a)$ in the line $\dfrac{x}{2} = \dfrac{y + a}{1} = \dfrac{z}{1}$ is $Q$ and the image of $Q$ in the line $\dfrac{x - 2b}{2} = \dfrac{y - a}{1} = \dfrac{z + 2b}{-5}$ is $P$, then $a + b$ is equal to ______.





Solution

Direction vector of first line: $(2,1,1)$

Using reflection property

$\dfrac{2\lambda - a + a}{2} = -5\mu - 2b$

and

$\dfrac{a + 4\lambda - a}{2} = 2\mu + 2b$

Solving

$\lambda - \mu = b$

$\lambda - \mu = 2a$

$\Rightarrow b = 2a$

Further solving

$a = 1 \Rightarrow b = 2$

$\Rightarrow a + b = 3$


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