If $x,y,z$ satisfy the equations:
$x+y+z=1$
$4x+9y+16z=25$
$16x+81y+256z=625$
simultaneously, then which of the following is true?
Given equations are:
$x+y+z=1$ .....$(1)$
$4x+9y+16z=25$ .....$(2)$
$16x+81y+256z=625$ .....$(3)$
Now subtract $4\times(1)$ from $(2)$:
$4x+9y+16z-4x-4y-4z=25-4$
$5y+12z=21$ .....$(4)$
Now subtract $16\times(1)$ from $(3)$:
$16x+81y+256z-16x-16y-16z=625-16$
$65y+240z=609$ .....$(5)$
Multiply equation $(4)$ by $13$:
$65y+156z=273$ .....$(6)$
Now subtract $(6)$ from $(5)$:
$65y+240z-(65y+156z)=609-273$
$84z=336$
$z=4$
Put $z=4$ in equation $(4)$:
$5y+12(4)=21$
$5y+48=21$
$5y=-27$
$y=-\frac{27}{5}$
Now use equation $(1)$:
$x+y+z=1$
$x-\frac{27}{5}+4=1$
$x-\frac{27}{5}=-3$
$x=-3+\frac{27}{5}$
$x=\frac{-15+27}{5}$
$x=\frac{12}{5}$
So,
$x=\frac{36}{15}$
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